https://codeblock.co.za/how-to-create-pagination-with-php/
C:\xampp8\htdocs\code\index.php
C:\xampp8\htdocs\code\style.css
C:\xampp8\htdocs\code\index.php
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<?php
// Optional, Define the price prefix, can be pulled from database or hardcoded
$price_prefix = 'R';
$products = array(
array(
'id' => '1',
'title' => 'Product 1',
'sku' => 'code-2',
'price' => '95.00',
'category' => 'Shirts',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '2',
'title' => 'Product 2',
'sku' => 'code-2',
'price' => '145.00',
'category' => 'Pants',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '3',
'title' => 'Product 3',
'sku' => 'code-3',
'price' => '895.00',
'category' => 'Shirts',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '4',
'title' => 'Product 4',
'sku' => 'code-4',
'price' => '295.00',
'category' => 'Pants',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '5',
'title' => 'Product 5',
'sku' => 'code-5',
'price' => '215.00',
'category' => 'Caps',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '6',
'title' => 'Product 6',
'sku' => 'code-6',
'price' => '365.00',
'category' => 'Shirts',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '7',
'title' => 'Product 7',
'sku' => 'code-7',
'price' => '95.00',
'category' => 'Caps',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '8',
'title' => 'Product 8',
'sku' => 'code-8',
'price' => '495.00',
'category' => 'Caps',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '9',
'title' => 'Product 9',
'sku' => 'code-9',
'price' => '95.00',
'category' => 'Caps',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
);
// Declare $filtered_products array to store products in the filter $_GET params
$filtered_products = array();
// Declare $categories array to store categories
$categories = array();
// Loop through products and store categories into categories array. Also store filtered products into an array
foreach ($products as $product) {
// Make sure item has a category key and a value, assigned as key and value to prevent duplicates
if ($product['category'] && !empty($product['category'])) {
$categories[$product['category']] = $product['category'];
}
//Store filtered products if set
if (isset($_GET['category']) && !empty($_GET['category']) && $product['category'] == $_GET['category']) {
$filtered_products[] = $product;
}
}
// Get the total products based on filter must come AFTER the loop above
$total_products = isset($_GET['category']) && !empty($_GET['category']) ? count($filtered_products) : count($products);
// Declare a variable for our current page. If no page is set, the default is page 1
$current_page = isset($_GET['page']) ? $_GET['page'] : 1;
// Declare $limit value this can either be another filter option, a value pulled from the database (like user preferences) or a fixed value
$limit = 2;
// Declare an offset based on our current page (if we're not on page 1).
if (!empty($current_page) && $current_page > 1) {
$offset = ($current_page * $limit) - $limit;
/*
for example, if we are on page 3 and we're only showing 2 items per page, we've already seen four items, two on page 1 and two on page 2. So our next number should be 5.
We need to offset by 4.
(3 * 2) - 2
3 * 2 = 6, 6 - 2 = 4 (so we offset the value by 4 )
*/
} else {
$offset = 0;
}
// Get the total pages rounded up the nearest whole number
$total_pages = ceil($total_products / $limit);
// Declare active category filter to use when we paginate so we don't lose the filter
$filtered_category_query = isset($_GET['category']) ? '&category=' . $_GET['category'] : '';
// When we filter, we want to know the range of products we're viewing
$first_product_displayed = $offset + 1;
//example : if we're on page 3, our offset is 4 ( limit(page 1) + limit(page2) ) so 4 + 1 = 5 (first product in view is 5)
// if the total products is more than the current offset x 2 + 2 then our last product is the offset + 2 or else it should be the total
$last_product_displayed = $total_products >= ($offset * $limit) + $limit ? $offset + $limit : $total_products;
// example 1 : if we're on page 3, our offset is 4 ( limit(page 1) + limit(page2) ) so 4 x 2 = 8, + 2 = 10 (last product in view is 10)
// example 2 : if we're on page 2, our offset is 2 ( limit(page 2) ) so 2 x 2 = 4, + 2 = 6 (last product in view is 6)
// Display the current range in view
if ($first_product_displayed === $last_product_displayed) {
$range = 'the Last of ' . $total_products . ' Products';
} else {
$range = $first_product_displayed . ' - ' . $last_product_displayed . ' of ' . $total_products . ' Products';
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Pagination Demo</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="filter row">
<form class="form" action="" method="GET">
<label>Filter Products</label>
<select name="category" class="form-control form-control-sm">
<option value=""></option>
<?php
//Sort categories alphabetically by value
asort($categories);
// List categories available to filter by
foreach ($categories as $category) {
// check if we are in a filter already ('name' from <select>) to make the filter the selected option
if (isset($_GET['category']) && $_GET['category'] == $category) {
$selected = ' selected="selected" '; // or just selected will do as well
} else {
$selected = '';
}
// Add the category option in the <select>
echo '<option value="' . $category . '" ' . $selected . '>' . $category . '</option>';
} // End categories for each
?>
</select>
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm" />
<span>Showing
<?php
echo $range;
if (isset($_GET['category']) && !empty($_GET['category'])) {
echo ' in ' . $_GET['category'];
}
?>
</span>
</form>
</div> <!-- Filter -->
<div class="products row">
<?php
// Redefine $products array if there are filters set
if (isset($_GET['category']) && !empty($_GET['category'])) {
// Array Slice allows us to offset and limit array output
$products = array_slice($filtered_products, $offset, $limit);
}
// or leave as is
else {
$products = array_slice($products, $offset, $limit);
}
// Loop through $products array
foreach ($products as $product) { ?>
<div class="col-md-6 product">
<div class="column-inner">
<img src="<?php echo $product['image']; ?>" class="img-fluid" />
<h2 class="product-title">
<?php echo $product['title']; ?>
</h2>
<h3 class="product-price">
<?php echo $price_prefix . $product['price']; ?>
</h3>
<p class="product-cat">Category:
<?php echo $product['category']; ?>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<?php } // End Products foreach
?>
</div><!-- Products -->
<?php
if ($total_pages > 1) { ?>
<nav aria-label="Page navigation">
<ul class="pagination">
<?php
// When we're not on the first page, we'll have a paginator back to the beginning
if ($current_page > 1) { ?>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="<?php echo '?page=1' . $filtered_category_query; ?>">First</a>
</li>
<?php
}
// Loop through page numbers
for ($page_in_loop = 1; $page_in_loop <= $total_pages; $page_in_loop++) {
// if the total pages is more than 2, we can limit the pagination. We'll also give the current page some classes to disable and style it in css
// if the page in the loop is more between
if ($total_pages > 3) {
if (($page_in_loop >= $current_page - 5 && $page_in_loop <= $current_page) || ($page_in_loop <= $current_page + 5 && $page_in_loop >= $current_page)) { ?>
<li class="page-item <?php echo $page_in_loop == $current_page ? 'active disabled' : ''; ?>">
<a class="page-link" href="<?php echo '?page=' . $page_in_loop . $filtered_category_query; ?> ">
<?php echo $page_in_loop; ?>
</a>
</li>
<?php }
}
// if the total pages doesn't look ugly, we can display all of them
else { ?>
<li class="page-item <?php echo $page_in_loop == $current_page ? 'active disabled' : ''; ?>">
<a class="page-link" href="<?php echo '?page=' . $page_in_loop . $filtered_category_query; ?> ">
<?php echo $page_in_loop; ?>
</a>
</li>
<?php } // End if
?>
<?php } // end for loop
// and the last page
if ($current_page < $total_pages) { ?>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link"
href="<?php echo '?page=' . $total_pages . $filtered_category_query; ?>">Last</a></li>
<?php } ?>
</ul>
</nav>
<?php } // End if total pages more than 1
?>
</div> <!-- Container -->
</body>
</html>body {
background-color: #eee;
min-height: 100vh;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.container {
background-color: #fff;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 10px;
max-width: 800px;
padding: 20px;
}
.filter {
background-color: #eee;
padding: 10px 20px;
margin: 0 0 10px;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 5px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
form {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
label,
input,
select {
display: inline-block !important;
margin-right: 10px;
width: auto !important;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
.product {
padding: 20px;
}
.column-inner {
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.img-fluid {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.pagination {
border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
padding-top: 10px;
margin-top: 20px;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.product-title,
.product-price,
.product-cat {
text-align: center;
}
.product-title {
padding-top: 10px;
font-size: 24px;
color: #454545;
}
.product-price {
font-size: 20px;
color: #0062cc;
}
.product-cat {
font-size: 16px;
color: #767676;
}
<?php
$products = array(
array(
'id' => '1',
'title' => 'Product 1',
'sku' => 'code-2',
'price' => '95.00',
'category' => 'Shirts',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '2',
'title' => 'Product 2',
'sku' => 'code-2',
'price' => '145.00',
'category' => 'Pants',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '3',
'title' => 'Product 3',
'sku' => 'code-3',
'price' => '895.00',
'category' => 'Shirts',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '4',
'title' => 'Product 4',
'sku' => 'code-4',
'price' => '295.00',
'category' => 'Pants',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '5',
'title' => 'Product 5',
'sku' => 'code-5',
'price' => '215.00',
'category' => 'Caps',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '6',
'title' => 'Product 6',
'sku' => 'code-6',
'price' => '365.00',
'category' => 'Shirts',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '7',
'title' => 'Product 7',
'sku' => 'code-7',
'price' => '95.00',
'category' => 'Caps',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '8',
'title' => 'Product 8',
'sku' => 'code-8',
'price' => '495.00',
'category' => 'Caps',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
array(
'id' => '9',
'title' => 'Product 9',
'sku' => 'code-9',
'price' => '95.00',
'category' => 'Caps',
'image' => 'https://via.placeholder.com/500x300.png'
),
);
// Declare $filtered_products array to store products in the filter $_GET params
$filtered_products = array();
// Declare $categories array to store categories
$categories = array();
// Loop through products and store categories into categories array. Also store filtered products into an array
foreach ($products as $product) {
// Make sure item has a category key and a value, assigned as key and value to prevent duplicates
if ($product['category'] && !empty($product['category'])) {
$categories[$product['category']] = $product['category'];
}
//Store filtered products if set
if (isset($_GET['category']) && !empty($_GET['category']) && $product['category'] == $_GET['category']) {
$filtered_products[] = $product;
}
}
// Get the total products based on filter must come AFTER the loop above
$total_products = isset($_GET['category']) && !empty($_GET['category']) ? count($filtered_products) : count($products);
// Declare a variable for our current page. If no page is set, the default is page 1
$current_page = isset($_GET['page']) ? $_GET['page'] : 1;
// Declare $limit value this can either be another filter option, a value pulled from the database (like user preferences) or a fixed value
$limit = 2;
// Declare an offset based on our current page (if we're not on page 1).
if (!empty($current_page) && $current_page > 1) {
$offset = ($current_page * $limit) - $limit;
/*
for example, if we are on page 3 and we're only showing 2 items per page, we've already seen four items, two on page 1 and two on page 2. So our next number should be 5.
We need to offset by 4.
(3 * 2) - 2
3 * 2 = 6, 6 - 2 = 4 (so we offset the value by 4 )
*/
} else {
$offset = 0;
}
// Get the total pages rounded up the nearest whole number
$total_pages = ceil($total_products / $limit);
// Declare active category filter to use when we paginate so we don't lose the filter
$filtered_category_query = isset($_GET['category']) ? '&category=' . $_GET['category'] : '';
// When we filter, we want to know the range of products we're viewing
$first_product_displayed = $offset + 1;
//example : if we're on page 3, our offset is 4 ( limit(page 1) + limit(page2) ) so 4 + 1 = 5 (first product in view is 5)
// if the total products is more than the current offset x 2 + 2 then our last product is the offset + 2 or else it should be the total
$last_product_displayed = $total_products >= ($offset * $limit) + $limit ? $offset + $limit : $total_products;
// example 1 : if we're on page 3, our offset is 4 ( limit(page 1) + limit(page2) ) so 4 x 2 = 8, + 2 = 10 (last product in view is 10)
// example 2 : if we're on page 2, our offset is 2 ( limit(page 2) ) so 2 x 2 = 4, + 2 = 6 (last product in view is 6)
// Display the current range in view
if ($first_product_displayed === $last_product_displayed) {
$range = 'the Last of ' . $total_products . ' Products';
} else {
$range = $first_product_displayed . ' - ' . $last_product_displayed . ' of ' . $total_products . ' Products';
}
?>
<?php
// Redefine $products array if there are filters set
if (isset($_GET['category']) && !empty($_GET['category'])) {
// Array Slice allows us to offset and limit array output
$products = array_slice($filtered_products, $offset, $limit);
}
// or leave as is
else {
$products = array_slice($products, $offset, $limit);
}
// Loop through $products array
echo json_encode($products);
?>